Greater Toronto real estate got its first annual price decline since 2009. Toronto Real Estate Board (TREB) numbers show sales continued to slide, and inventory continued to climb. This resulted in prices declining across Greater Toronto on an annual basis… although prices are up from last month. Don’t worry, we’ll walk you through the data.
Benchmark Prices See First Annual Decline Since 2009
Toronto real estate prices continued to see growth taper, and even turn negative in some segments. The price of a “typical” home is now $760,800 across all TREB regions, a -1.50% decline compared to last year. The City of Toronto saw the benchmark drop to $817,800, a 4.78% increase compared to last year. Prices remained positive in the City of Toronto, due entirely to exuberant condo price escalation.
Source: TREB. Better Dwelling.
It should be noted that Greater Toronto prices are up compared to last month. The benchmark increased by almost $9,100. Good news if you bought last month, but things aren’t so cheery if you bought a year ago. This is the 11th consecutive month the annual price change has dropped. Turning negative from the massive 31.26% peak it made a year ago. The 1.5% decline is the first decline observed on the benchmark since July 2009. Remember benchmark prices tend to “smooth” the trend. Fast moving markets should take other measures into consideration.
Source: TREB. Better Dwelling.
One of the most popular measures is the median price, a favorite of Mainland Chinese buyers. The median sale price across all TREB regions is $651,000, a 14.9% decline compared to last year. The City of Toronto has a median of $680,000, a 3.12% increase from last year. Medians show a larger drop in Greater Toronto, and a more conservative increase in the City.
Greater Toronto Average Sale Prices Decline Over 14%
The much more volatile average sale price showed declines. The average sale price across TREB reached $784,558, a -14.26% decline from last year. The City of Toronto saw an average of $817,642, a -9.09% decline from last year. Remember, average prices aren’t great for determining how much you’ll pay for a home. They’re great for determining the flow of upgrades.
Source: TREB. Better Dwelling.
Greater Toronto Real Estate Sales Decline Almost 40%
Toronto real estate sales continued to slide. TREB reported 7,228 sales across all regions, a 39.53% decline compared to last year. Breaking that number down, the City of Toronto saw 2,797 of those sales, a 33.78% decline compared to last year. The 905 saw 4,431 sales, a 42.67% decline compared to last year. Declining sales don’t mean a lot as a number by itself, so hold judgement until you see how it compares to inventory.
Source: TREB. Better Dwelling.
Greater Toronto Real Estate Inventory Soars Over 103%
New listings are starting to decline on an annual basis. TREB reported 14,886 new listings in March, a 12.43% decline compared to last year. The City of Toronto saw 4,438 of those new listings, a 22.34% decline. The 905 saw the other 10,428 new listings, a 7.41% decline. The sales to new listings ratio is at 49%, which CREA calls a “balanced market.”
Sales declined faster than new listings, so total inventory did continue to swell. TREB reported 15,971 active listings across all regions, a 103.06% increase compared to last year. In the City of Toronto, there are now 4,104 active listings, a 46.10% increase compared to last year. This is the part where the industry goes “but it’s below historic inventory levels.” Then we go, “but so are sales.” It’s a cute little back and forth we do.
Source: TREB. Better Dwelling.
Confused about the numbers? Well, they’re confusing this month. Prices are down across TREB compared to last year, but up from last month. Before trying to jump to a conclusion, it’s worth remembering how benchmark prices work. Since they’re a moving average, sales bought with mortgages approved before B-20 Guidelines, are being averaged in with sales made afterwards. The full impact, or lack thereof, won’t be known until at least the end of May. Changes related mortgages issued with foreign income won’t be known until August. Looking for clear market direction? You won’t get it until then.
As always, we’ll be breaking down the market into segments a little later.
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I’m sure condo buyers, that are accepting 14% premiums, are the smart money driving the market. There’s a reason they’re piling into 300 sqft boxes, while bank executives liquidate and sit on the sidelines. Everyone knows condo buyers lead the market.
BAHAHAHAHA
It’s funny how the same data can be reported in two different tones (i.e the positive month to month gains that globe and mail reported) vs the negative year to year numbers reported here. Just remember last march and April the market was not ordinary .. if the prices continue to climb then in May we should see year over year increases
The market is still not “ordinary” and is out of wack due to the pre-approvals that are still in play prior to the B20 implementation…. those won’t be washed out until we see the data for the end of May.
Right now the metrics are hard to consume, as due to a smoothed data point there is no way of knowing how many people are “rush buying” in order to beat the expiry on their pre-approval.
The market is out of wack due to government intervention. It throws everything into wildcard territory.
Not really. We know the BoC will continue with their mandate. Most mortgages are rolling over in the next 4-16 months so anyone who was squeezed with rates in the low-to-mid 2% will be bent over a barrel. Thank god they are finally doing something even though it is 2-5 years too late.
The economy is out of wack because of its over-reliance on exuberance, including the stock market. In fact, even the oil market was over 50% exuberant, given its sudden collapse.
When the exuberance bubble bursts, we have seen exactly how painful it will be, based on the collapse of the oil economy.
But like going to the dentist, the sooner we go through the short-term pain, the better the long-term gain.
What do you have to smoke in order to think a broad market decline will lead to a pop? This is pretty standard asset class behavior. Impatient buyers will flood into the market and sent it below previous highs, allowing investors to get out as they tell everyone it’s “recovering,” Then the collapse falls on middle class investors that think they can get great financial advice from salespeople.
Rich people aren’t rich for a reason. When they stop buying, you should be waiting. Any preservation of price here, would have to be done by manipulating currency. There’s a reason capital is hemorrhaging out of the country right now. Preserve your home value, send inflation in domestic currency soaring.
P.S. Is it just me, or is the comment form all screwy today?
Very true Jim. Historically the initial significant decline is met with a pop and then a plunge as people think there is a deal. Generally coincides with media attention which we are seeing more of. I wonder if April will see some more people pile in… I hope not. And yes, comment form changes but I find it better on mobile.
Otherwise known as a “dead cat bounce” in market terms 🙂
I have feeling the wheels are falling off much sooner than expected;crash VS soft landing. The media is starting to catch on and there is a lot of chatter. Still Too early to tell but I think we’ve under estimated alt/community lending exposure with a potential tsunami. One major default could wipe out multiple households who provided the loan. There will be at least two more rate increases even in the face of trade issues and global instability. The BoC has set their mandate, similar to the fed, and I don’t know what could derail it at this point. Tick tock
I think we need to remind ourselves of the old adage in real estate, location, location, location. I think we’ll continue to see declines across the wider suburbs as they have escalated beyond any rational price curve.
However, the core of the city isn’t going to feel anything. We might get limited price gains or small decreases but there’s just no supply of SFHs. Condos are a different story. For example, in the neighbourhood that I like (south leslieville) there are no listings and the prices are still high. So the massive drops in new market aren’t going to help me or anyone in the core of the city.
Toronto is not Manhattan or London. I realized that living there for 10 years but I will elaborate…southern Ontario is very unique in terms of the economic opportunities. Drive 1 hour outside of new York and it is a waste land of sub-$300k houses on half acre lots and limited jobs…we have a lot of manufacturing and industry in the GTA. While I agree prices will retract to the economic centre with smaller declines felt in the City, but the reality is prices are coming down in Toronto. Will you be able to walk away with a detached on Dufferin for $700k? No but the mid to low $800k is not impossible for something that needs a little work… The money is gone. It is that simple. No money means no sales. Foreign money is exiting. Rates will continue going up. Keep reading BD and watching the market.
Oh and the boomer factor is still unknown. If the market starts to crash will the guy with a million in equity on college street risk losing 20% of it? No way. Will will need to see how this plays out over the next 3-4 months. Tick tock.
china.realtor.ca
india.realtor.ca
When you realize that there is no local money, and you make every effort to market overseas. Check out the domain above, and change China to India, and other countries. This is how your Canadian RE boards are marketing overseas. JD.com now making Canadian RE easy to purchase. These are all last ditch efforts to market in a stale sale environment. Condos always last to go up, and first to go down.
Of course the core won’t be as heavily impacted but it will definitely be hit. First off, there’s Blue’s point about access to money drying up – that’s huge – but there’s also the fundamentals of basic economics and pricing.
Let’s say hypothetically you’re correct and the core never drops. Meanwhile, the prices drop significantly in the suburbs. How many people who would have bought in the core will start re-evaluating and consider a home in Richmond Hill, Pickering, Markham, etc., as a better choice? If there’s enough price disparity a lot of people will choose the hour commute to save x amount of money to get more house for their dollar. The market will always equalize eventually. If that weren’t the case, no one ever have considered moving out to Barrie, Kitchener, Guelph, etc., and commute in. It’s how sprawl happens: you go as far out as you can afford.
Feb 2017
“Over the past year, we have reached a point where government policies that target only the demand side of the market, whether we’re talking about foreign buyers or further changes to mortgage lending guidelines, will not be enough to balance market conditions and moderate the pace of price growth,” Jason Mercer, director of market analysis for the Toronto Real Estate Board, said in the statement released Friday.
April 2018
“Right now, when we are comparing home prices, we are comparing two starkly different periods of time: last year, when we had less than a month of inventory versus this year with inventory levels ranging between two and three months,” said Jason Mercer, TREB’s director of market analysis.
“It makes sense that we haven’t seen prices climb back to last year’s peak. However, in the second half of the year, expect to see the annual rate of price growth improve compared to Q1 as sales increase relative to the below-average level of listings.”
They are all snakes. I guess they will blame trade or global instability in the fall. Then just shrug in 2019…mark my words this downturn could be an end to RE as we know it today. Fucking number jockeys.
100%. I predict the media blames it on Trump………. and maybe at some point China. Politics will get ugly, right will blame Trudeau and “leftist intervention”, the left will blame Harper and “right wing deregulation”………………the truth is that “we are poorer than we think”
Love that line.
n my opinion this price reduction is not the real correction; it cannot be with a strong condo market. Toronto experienced a very insane price increase in early 2017 and in my opinion this is just an adjustment to that price spike. I believe that a real correction will only be triggered by a higher interest rate environment (people are still able to fit payments in their monthly budgets at current price levels and interest rates). My sister in law just renewed her mortgage at 2.02% fixed 5 year term. I think that it will take 3 – 5 years to get BoC interest rates to a 4 – 5%; other 1 – 2 years to have the impact reflected in the market; so no real correction in the next year… more likely in 4 to 7 years…. if the BoC really increases its interest rates.
Hi Andre, you are a fucking liar and this not the place to spoute subversive shit that we all know is not true. I have perfect credit. There is no lender with 2% fixed rate 5 year, they are all in the mid-to-high 3% with a stress test in the 5s. We will see two more this year, maybe 3 and a lot of people will renew, potentially, in the 4% range. Tell your fictitious sister to stay in law or go back to stripping… You make me sick. BD4L.
Bluetheimpala…
Calm down 🙂 I am not lying …. Nov 2017 2.2% ( sorry the typo). MCAP Service Centre. And I asked her, it is variable not fixed. Still very low interest rates.
Sure. See you tomorrow.
Dude…Just stop…2.2% 5 year fixed….Just stop…
Please tell me the name of bank and contact info at bank. I couldn’t even get that at a variable rate in 2015.
It’s mortgage renewal. Renewal rates sometimes can be really good.
I am scared to death. I am selling all my properties. get what equity i can and get out.
If you are a landlord with positive cash flow and tenants why would you sell? Your comment makes no sense unless you are not a landlord or a bad landlord or full of crap. Take your pick.
to get my equity out before it drops too much. cash flow is slightly positive.
Lol… So you’re not a real landlord. Tried to Airbnb and got caught by the condo board or city? What’s your cap rate? You seem like all of the other geniuses who thought renting their place was soooo easy only to realize it isn’t like printing money and is, ya know, a real job and a thing. So sorry your aren’t making the windfall you assumed you’d make. See you tomorrow.
why are you so mean?
Why are YOU so mean?Spreading information that could hurt a lot of people.
Bluetheimpala… dont be so aggressive man (assuming you are a guy)
Seriously? Chill on this block and see what we see on the daily and then you can comment. 2% fixed rate oh, you meant variable… What was the other drivel, 4-7 years before a downturn… Either you’re being subversive or talking out of your assumption but either way I have zero time for you baby boy. Been there and done that….see you tomorrow buttercup
Impala. I am very bearish on the house market. In my opinion current prices don’t have any fundament to support them. At the same time people don’t take decisions based on any type of forward looking analysis.
The rates I mentioned are variable 5 years term close 2.2% renewal in nov 2017.
*ass….
If I worked for the Globe & Mail, I’d be a little embarrassed by their headline “Toronto home prices show signs of rebound”. When all the other papers are talking about 30-40% declines and ‘the worst in 30 years’. They’re the only ones putting a positive spin on this. The reporter must be getting a little paranoid that their GTA speculative properties are taking a dip! The power of the media!!!
Many Globe and mail articles are sponsored by real estate boards. Bnn had an article about a 39% decline on their real estate page for a couple hours mean while articles about price increases are displayed for days on end. The market declining is a dirty little secret that news agencies and real estate boards would rather not talk about.
Once the average consumer finds out they are poorer than they think the spending stops and recession begins. shhhhh don’t tell anyone ……..
Their article is describing the situation accurately. Sales are down and inventory is up… relative to last year. It’s better to compare 2018 figures with figures from 2015 and earlier. The market overshot in 2017 and will require 2 – 3 years to re-balance. Thus far 2018 has seen 3 consecutive months of increased prices. I suspect this trend to continue well into the spring market.
Can you provide where such data is available?
Also, why compare to 2015, why not 2016?
2016 was also very hot year…
Tommy, I will give you the benefit of the doubt and assume you are just a gullible fool. Check TREB historical data, sales pretty much always go up month over month winter into the spring. This was even the case back in 2008 and 2009.
Lets ignore the YOY , YO3YA (year over three years ago) is a much better metric. Almost rewinds us past the “emergency” rates we got in response to oil collapse. When rates go up further I think we should start using the YO4YA or YO7YA comparison. Will be more accurate
Don’t get me wrong. I agree with you that prices are too high and there will likely be a reckoning down the road. But this is part of a global phenomenon that all major cities have seen post-2008. Prices have spiked everywhere beyond what locals can pay and the driver was low interest rates and foreign money. Big money (gained legally or otherwise) sought safe havens following the 2008 crash and stable major real estate markets were one place to park money safely.
As noted in another article on BD, Canada may not have actually avoided the 2008 crash that saw world markets collapse, but may have instead delayed it via government interventions. I think what’s happening in Canada, especially the GTA, is that millennials are buying in large numbers, with the help of their parents who have large stores of equity in their existing homes. Since rates are still historically very low, mom and dad can take out $300k in equity for their kids home down payment allowing their kid to buy that insanely expensive $500k starter downtown condo.
Once this inter-generational bridge of wealth runs dry, I think we might see years of stagnation in prices or a few years of decline in prices. I think a 20% – 30% decline would actually be healthy. Because real estate is sticky it could take years for this to unfold. After the 1989 crash it took 6 years for prices to hit bottom so even in a crash prices take years to fall down substantially.
LOL well that’s a much different sounding opinion than your last post. And actually other than a few of the biggest cities, London, New York, West coast USA. This global phenomena is pretty much all the major cities that didn’t get crushed in 2008.
Where’s the new bubble in Greece Italy France, Ireland and Iceland?
Think the powers that be of the new wave. Canada, Australia, Swiss, Germany, Scandinavia, (China and Hong Kong are their own beast) learnt some value lessons on how to crush the middle class
Tommy,
Sales are 17.6% below the 10 year average for March. There is definitely a correction happening.
The housing market is not the only market that is going bananas-cockeyed-cuckoo.
The stock market is going insane – noway should it be this high, and it is refusing to correct.
The gold market is bonkers.
The art market is seeing unbelievable prices.
What is common to all of these markets?
They are all based on exuberance.
There is no other place to put your money. GIC’s are horrible. Bonds are horrible. RRSP’s are horrible. Investing directly in manufacturing is horrible. All of the non-exuberant places to put money are giving horrible returns.
The only thing left to invest in is exuberance. That is pretty much the ONLY way ‘wealth’ is being ‘created’ in today’s economy.
And that is NOT a good thing.
I can’t agree more. But aren’t returns so bad because we don’t want to put our money in those places?
The returns are so bad in the traditional areas because we are in a post-growth economy. Overall, growth is at a plateau. It is harder and harder to get resources. The easy pickings have been picked.
In the 80’s, ANY new plant could be expected to give a return. Build a new auto plant, all of the production will sell. Build another, all the NEW production will sell on top of the old. Build another, even all of THAT will sell. Now, competition is tighter. Production is being cut back. Plant closings are the reality, not new plant openings. You have to work harder and harder to get the same return. Just because you build a new car plant, does not mean that the cars will sell. You have to build a more efficient plant, and then the old plant has to be shuttered. Production is consolidated, not broadened.
So typical returns have dropped back to the historical (for thousands of years) rate of under 5%. Yet it has become EXPECTED that a return of 10% is fuss-free. Investors have been lulled into believing that one is ENTITLED to a rate of return of 10%, even though that rate has become common ONLY in the last 50 years. Exponential growth is not sustainable.
The only place these returns are now possible is in exuberance.
The down side, is that the more historically traditional areas of investment and return are all drying up, being abandoned, leaving our manufacturing infrastructure decaying and turning zombie. Eventually, exuberance will be all that is left. Resell the same thing over and over again for higher and higher prices (isn’t that what the stock market is – selling exactly the same piece pf paper over and over, for higher and higher prices?)
Manufacturing, actually producing a product, is now less than 15% of American GDP. So without exuberance, there IS no American economy. No retirement savings. No income security. No growth. No wealth. It’s ALL based on exuberance, not on substance.
Except in China in particular and Asia in general.
Toronto’s once-hot housing market has been correcting as various levels of government and regulators have taken measures to curb spiraling prices and soaring debt in the country. The tough mortgage guidelines that came into existence this year, has made it harder for prospective buyers to qualify for loans.