Vancouver Real Estate Demand Plummets, While Ottawa Rips Higher

Canadian real estate demand slid last month, but a few markets bucked the trend. Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) numbers show the sales to new listings ratio (SNLR) fell in May. The decline was most prominent in British Columbia real estate markets, which led the index lower. Markets east of Toronto are starting to warm up though, after lagging national price performance for years.

Sales To New Listings Ratio (SNLR)

The sales to new listings ratio (SNLR) is one of the methods CREA uses to determine relative demand. They take the number of sales in a market, and divide it by the number of new listings. The ratio gives a picture of how quickly the market can absorb the inventory. The higher the ratio, the higher the relative demand for that market. The lower, the lower demand. Easy peasy. There’s some industry terms for each levels, that lead to market expectations as well.

The SNLR is one way to determine if the market is a buyer, seller, or balanced real estate market. The market is said to be a buyer’s market if the ratio falls below 40 percent, and prices are expected to fall. Above 60 percent, and the market is seller’s market – where prices are expected to rise. Between 40 and 60 percent, the market is balanced and priced right for that moment. Like any indicator, don’t use it as your only guide. They’re also only as effective as market expectations, with informed buyers.

Canada’s Eastern Real Estate Markets Are The Biggest Gainers

Leading the way higher last month were Gatineau, Halifax, and Ottawa. Gatineau saw the SNLR reach 64.1% in May, up 11.4% from last year. Halifax followed with the second largest gain with an SNLR of 69.8%, up 8.5% from last year. Ottawa came in third with a ratio of 73.8%, up 6.6% from last year. Worth noting all of these markets underperformed the national price movement. They’re less scorching hot right now, than they are playing catch up.

Sales To New Listings Ratio

The sales to new listings ratio in Canada’s largest residential real estate markets.

Source: CREA, Better Dwelling.

British Columbia Real Estate Markets Lead The Way Lower… Still

British Columbia real estate markets saw the biggest shift in sentiment last month. Fraser Valley had the biggest drop with an SNLR of 44.9% in May, down 20% from last year. Vancouver followed with a ratio of 39.1%, down 18.6% compared to last year. Victoria came in third with a ratio of 57%, down 11.7% from last year. Of the 3, only Victoria underperformed the national index, and has done so for seven years. Vancouver and Fraser Valley outperformed in prices for the past 4 years.

Sales To New Listings Ratio Change

The percent change in sales to new listings ratio in Canada’s largest residential real estate markets.

Source: CREA, Better Dwelling.

 

Toronto Real Estate Improved, But Still Significantly Behind 2017

Toronto real estate didn’t hit the top or bottom of movements this month, which is a good thing. Toronto saw the SNLR rise to 51.7% in May, an increase of 4.5% compared to the same month last year. The ratio is higher than last year, but still a massive 23.4% lower than the same month in 2017. Some improvement, but nowhere near the demand Greater Toronto is used to seeing.

Vancouver Real Estate Has The Lowest Relative Demand In Canada

Vancouver real estate didn’t just have one of the largest drops in the country, it also fell to the bottom of the charts. The SNLR of 39.1% in May is not only 18.6% lower than last year, it is also 39.5% lower than May 2017. The huge drop made it the lowest ratio in the country, and the only buyer’s market in Canada this past May.

Montreal Real Estate Is Starting To Overheat

Montreal real estate is seeing tight demand, which explains the recent price boom. The SNLR hit 72.7% in May, up 6.5% from the same month last year. This is an increase of 23.85% from May 2017. The tight inventory comes after underperforming the national price movement since 2005.

Calgary Real Estate Slips For A Third Year In A Row

Calgary real estate slipped even lower, but it wasn’t a huge movement compared to last year. The market’s SNLR fell to 48.9% in May, down 0.2% from the same month last year. It’s still 15.4% lower than May 2017, but there’s some stabilization in the market. Calgary real estate prices have been sliding since 2015 for context.

Generally speaking, Canadian real estate sales are slowing compared to inventory. This helps to slow price growth, and even lower prices in a few markets. Lenders have returned to flooding the market with cheap credit, which has had a minor impact. Most of the additional credit appears to be landing in markets that underperformed the national average over the past few years.

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10 Comments

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  • Mary Lou 5 years ago

    Oh Vancouver. This was inevitable. I feel bad for anyone that thought it was bitcoin at $19,000, and it’ll never be as cheap again. You lost, what? $500k on a typical house from last year?

  • Trader Jim 5 years ago

    BC real estate isn’t so lucrative when you have to pay taxes on it like the rest of the country does.

    https://biv.com/article/2019/02/bc-real-estate-audits-reveal-widespread-tax-evasion

    • Chester Pape 5 years ago

      I don’t get Canada.

      Law-abiding Jamaicans and Colombians get hassled when entering Canada, but a war criminal with blood on his hands could buy a Toronto or Vancouver condo using ill gotten gains, and then rape their female tenants, and this will be given a blind eye by those in power?

      It could be sounding hyperbole, but female tenants living in BC complain on Facebook that “Landlords” would try to rape them against their will.

      This is CANADA, not some corrupt African country.

      Why is Canada bringing in corrupt war criminals to launder their blood money?

  • Grim Reaper 5 years ago

    The money launderers and carpetbaggers have moved on from Vancouver. Ottawa and Montreal should do what Vancouver did.

  • CanadaSucks 5 years ago

    We are seeing internal migration within Canada. People are abandoning cities and provinces that are too expensive and moving toward cites that are more affordable. BC is done and finished. That is what happened with uncontrolled inflation, it destroy everything.

    BC province will learn that inflation is not a way to generate long term growth.

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